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1995-06-14
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By Tsung Hu
White River Software
Introduction
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Telemate host mode is written with its script language and can be
modified freely with no royalty. In Telemate 3.00, there are many
useful commands, such as file and string handling, which make the
host script easier to be written.
The following are the host-related files:
HCONFIG.SCR - Host configuration script
HCONFIG.TMS - Compiled script, C>TMS HCONFIG
HOST.SCR - Host mode script
HOST.TMS - Compiled script, C>TMS HOST
HCONFIG.HST - Configuration file (created after first run)
HUSER.HST - User information (created after first run)
HWELCOME.HST - Welcome message
HNOTICE.HST - Notice or bulletin
HMENU.HST - Main menu
HPROT.HST - Protocol menu
BGOODBYE.HST - Goodbye message
HSHELL.BAT - [S]hell batch file (created during configuration)
HLOCAL.BAT - [R]un local program
HREMOTE.BAT - [R]un remote program
HOST.DIR - [F]ile directory file (run-time temporary file)
To Install The Host Mode
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
. Set the modem answer string to "~~~+++~~~AT S0=1^M" under the
Options/Communication dialog
. Run the HCONFIG.SCR by passing [Alt S]. HCONFIG will ask you which
COM port you are using. If it is COM1 or COM2, it will generate
the HSHELL.BAT batch file with the following content,
CTTY COM1
COMMAND
CTTY CON
EXIT
supposed the modem is in COM1. This batch file allows you to shell
to DOS with the [S]hell command.
Then it will display the menu
A: New user level : 1
B: Sysop level : 2
C: Detect baud rate : ON
D: Initial baud rate : 2400
E: Yell time : 3 seconds
F: Yell sound : 1 seconds
G: Host directory : \TM
H: Download directory : \TM
I: Upload directory : \TM
J: Close system : OFF
S: Save configuration and run host mode
Q: Abort configration
Telemate's host uses two user levels. Level 2 (the sysop level)
can use the [S]hell, [R]un remote program and [Z] shut down
commands while level 1 cannot.
As an open system, new user can join the system freely. Each of
them have his own password. If the <Close system> option is
turned on, new user is not allowed until the sysop adds his name
and password to the user file. (See Format Of The User File.)
Some modems can lock the COM port at a certain baud rate. For
example, a 2400 baud MNP modem can lock at 4800 or 9600 baud with
the "AT &B1" command. For these modems, the <Detect baud rate>
option should be turned off.
<Initial baud rate> should be the highest possible baud rate of your
modem.
<Yell time> and <Yell sound> are the amount of time, in second, that
the alarm appears and yells when the [C]hat command is issued. To
disable the [C]hat command, you can set the <Yell time> to 0.
<Host directory> is the directory containing all the H*.HST and
H*.BAT files, they are the bulletin, the menu and the batch file
for shelling to DOS.
<Download directory> is the host download directory. The [F]ile,
[T]ype and [D]ownload commands can only access files in this
directory. If multiple directories are specified, only the first
directory will be used.
<Upload directory> is the host upload directory. All upload will
go to this directory.
After setting up these parameters, you can press 'S' to save the
configuration and it will chain to the host script automatically.
. However, installation is not completed yet. To make full use of the
host script, you should also modify the HSHELL.BAT, HLOCAL.BAT and
HREMOTE.BAT batch file.
HSHELL.BAT will be executed when the [S]hell command is issued.
Although it is already created by the HCONFIG.SCR, the batch file
does not monitor carrier signal. That means the computer will hang
up when the remote user drop carrier. You should use a third-party
product such as WATCHDOG or DOORWAY for maximum security.
Note: In local mode, HOST will shell to DOS directly and will not
use this batch file.
HREMOTE.BAT will be executed when the [R]un remote program command
is issued by a caller. This program can be a game or an BBS editor.
HLOCAL.BAT is similar to HREMOTE.BAT but it is executed when the [R]
command is issued in local mode. You may use the same program but
different options or use a completely different program in this
batch file.
Of course, you should customize your own welcome message and
bulletin. A warm welcome will make the user feel much better. If
you don't have any bulletin, you may delete the HNOTICE.HST.
Running The Host Mode
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
To run the HOST.SCR, you could press [Alt S] while you are in
Telemate. Or type
C>TM HOST
while you are in DOS command line.
When the host mode begin, you could press
'L' for local mode
'C' for configuration (run HCONFIG.SCR)
[Esc] to terminate host
[Alt H] to temrinate the user (hang up the phone)
When a call is encounter, the user will be asked for his name and
password. The name and password must be or longer than 4 characters.
After that, the user can choose a command from the menu.
Most of the users should have experiences with different types of
BBSs. But they all have the commands
[F]ile directory
[U]pload a file
[D]ownload a file
[T]ype a file
[C]hat with sysop
[X]pert mode
[G]oodbye
The [F]ile command will shell to DOS and execute the DOS command
DIR >\HOST.DIR
which store the file list into a file. Then HOST.SCR will display
the file. So don't worry when it shell to DOS, it is just a [F]ile
command.
When the user issues the [C]hat command, the alarm will be pop-up.
Sysop should press
[Enter] to accept
[Esc] to deny
If [Enter] is pressed, HOST.SCR will begin a chat mode. The sysop
should press [Esc] to terminate the chat mode.
There are three commands provided for sysop. They are
[S]hell to DOS
[R]un remote program
[Z] shut down
The [S]hell command will jump to DOS directly in local mode; and run
the HSHELL.BAT to shell to DOS if it is a remote call.
The [R]un command will run HLOCAL.BAT in local mode; and run
HREMOTE.BAT in remote mode.
The [Z] shut down command should be issued only if you don't need the
host mode any more. It will ask you 'Are you sure ?'. If you said
'Y'es, the call will be disconnected and will not answer any more
callers.
Format Of The User File (HUSER.HST)
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
A user's name, password and access level are stored in the file
HUSER.HST. The format is
first last;password#<level>
where <level> is 1 or 2. For example, my record will look like
first last;mypass#1
To raise a user's access level, you can use a text editor to
change the 1 to 2. After that, the record will look like
first last;mypass#2
There may be several records in the file, they all have the same
format.
If the <Close system> option is turned on, the sysop must add the
user's name and password manually.
Further Improvement
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
There are a lot of space for improvements. Here are a few
suggestions:
. More access levels and different menu for different level.
. Usage log: If you would like to keep track of a user's activities,
you could add
USAGE "Host: User attempts to shell to DOS"
etc.
. Inactive timeout: This can be done by
IF NOT LOCAL
WHENIDLE 600,"^*"
ENDIF
which send the modem hangup string if there is no activity through
the COM port in 10 minutes.
. Time limit: You may calcuate the connect time using the procedure
DIFFTIME in toolbox #3.
. ANSI graphics or full screen command: Toolbox #1 is a good start
for this attempt.
If you need any assistance, you can contact Winfred Hu at the
Telemate support BBS's or the following network:
RelayNet Telemate conference
FidoEcho National Telemate Echo
CompuServe [72070,3515]
InterNet 72070.3515@compuserve.com